2026 考研英语易错题:词义猜测与语境逻辑辨析

阅读以下段落,回答问题:

The proliferation of digital platforms has transformed how information is disseminated, challenging traditional media outlets to adapt or risk obsolescence. This shift, while empowering for content creators, has also raised concerns about misinformation and privacy breaches.

The word “proliferation” in the passage is closest in meaning to:
A. Decline
B. Regulation
C. Innovation
D. Rapid increase

解析
本题考查根据语境推测生词含义的能力,需结合前后文逻辑关系判断。

  • 段落首句指出 “proliferation of digital platforms” 对信息传播方式的改变,并提到这对传统媒体构成挑战。后文用 “this shift” 指代前文现象,且 “empowering for content creators” 暗示这是一种规模上的扩张。
  • 从 “transformed”“challenging traditional media” 等表述可推断,“proliferation” 应体现数字平台的快速发展态势。选项 D “Rapid increase”(快速增长)符合语境逻辑。
  • 干扰项 A(Decline,衰退)与 “transformed” 所暗示的积极变化矛盾;B(Regulation,监管)和 C(Innovation,创新)虽与数字平台相关,但无法体现 “改变信息传播方式” 的规模性影响,与 “this shift” 所指代的核心内容不符。

答案:D

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